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Phaneroceras

Classification

    Phylum:  
Mollusca
    Class:  
Cephalopoda
    Subclass:  
Ammonoidea
    Order:  
Goniatitida
    Suborder:  
Goniatitina
    Superfamily:  
Schistoceratoidea
    Family:  
Pseudoparalegoceratidae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Phaneroceras Plummer & SCOTT, 1937, p. 189
    Type Species:  
Gastrioceras compressum HYATT, 1891, p. 355, OD


Images

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Fossil Image
Fig. 68, 1a-d. P. kesslerense (Mather), holotype, Fayetteville, western slope of East Mountain, Kessler limestone member of Bloyd Formation, Washington County, Arkansas, USA, WMUC 16123, a-b, X 2, c, suture, based on holotype, X 2.5 (Miller & Moore, 1938), d, cross section, USNM 119677, X 1.4 (Gordon, 1965).


Synonyms

Eoparalegoceras


Geographic Distribution

Spain, Morocco, Algeria, Ukraine (Donets), Russia (Siberia), China (Guizhou), Japan, Canada (Northwest Territories), USA (Arkansas, Ohio, Oklahoma, Texas), Mexico, Peru


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Pennsylvanian (upper Bashkirian)
    Beginning International Stage:  
Bashkirian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
0
    Beginning Date:  
323.4
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Pennsylvanian (Kasimovian)
    Ending International Stage:  
Kasimovian
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
100
    Ending Date:  
303.68


Description

Axis of umbilical lobe centered on umbilical shoulder or wall. Ten species. [This genus is transitional to Pseudoparalegoceras. For discussion, see mccaleB, 1968, p. 55, and nassichuK, 1975, p. 110. View of conch of type species is not available; type species of poorly defined genus is doubtful.]




References



Museum or Author Information

USNM, Miller & Moore, 1938, Gordon, 1965