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Orthoceras

Classification

    Phylum:  
Mollusca
    Class:  
Cephalopoda
    Subclass:  
Nautiloidea
    Order:  
Orthocerida
    Superfamily:  
Orthocerataceae
    Family:  
Orthoceratidae
    Subfamily:  
Orthoceratinae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Orthoceras BRUGUIÈRE, 1789, p. xvi
    Type Species:  
Orthoceratites regularis Schlotheim, 1820, SD Miller, Dunbar & CONDRA, 1933


Images

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Fossil Image
Fig. 153, 1. *o. regulare (Schlotheim), Est., 1a, long. sec. through siphuncle, x1, 1b, right lat. view of body chamber, x0.5 (195).


Synonyms

Ortaoceras


Geographic Distribution

Eu. (Est.-Lith.-USSR-Sweden)


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
M.Ord.
    Beginning International Stage:  
Dapingian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
0
    Beginning Date:  
471.26
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
M.Ord.
    Ending International Stage:  
Darriwilian
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
100
    Ending Date:  
458.18


Description

Slightly expanding, almost cylindrical orthocones or faintly exogastric cyrtocones with empty, subcentral to slightly ventral cylindrical orthochoanitic siphuncle. Body chamber transversely constricted at mid-length and marked by single longitudinal dorsal and 2 longitudinal ventral depressions. Surface ornamented by a network of fine lirae; internal surface faintly striated longitudinally, with prominent concha! furrow on venter; muscle attachment dorsomyarian.




References



Museum or Author Information