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Marathonites

Classification

    Phylum:  
Mollusca
    Class:  
Cephalopoda
    Subclass:  
Ammonoidea
    Order:  
Goniatitida
    Suborder:  
Goniatitina
    Superfamily:  
Marathonitoidea
    Family:  
Marathonitidae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Marathonites BÖSE, 1919, p. 133
    Type Species:  
M. J. P. Smithi, OD


Images

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Fossil Image
Fig. 98, 1a-d. *M. jpsmithi, upper Gaptank Formation, Virgilian, Wolfcamp Hills, western Texas, a-c, lectotype (herein), TMM-B34364 (Böse, 1919, pl. 6, 78, 81-83), × 1.67 (new), d, topotype, diameter at 23 mm (Miller & Furnish, 1940a).


Synonyms

Policeras; Martites


Geographic Distribution

Pennsylvanian (upper Moscovian–Gzhelian): USA (Texas, Oklahoma, Ohio), Desmoinesian–Virgilian; Russia and Kazakhstan (Southern Urals), Gzhelian.


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Pennsylvanian (upper Moscovian)
    Beginning International Stage:  
Moscovian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
66
    Beginning Date:  
309.78
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Pennsylvanian (Gzhelian)
    Ending International Stage:  
Gzhelian
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
100
    Ending Date:  
298.89


Description

Marathonitids in which the first external lateral lobe resembles the other two external lateral elements in being symmetrically tridentate, Dorsal lobe broad and deeply tripartite (D2 D1 D2) to conch diameters in excess of 2 cm, Mature specimens may exhibit weak geniculate coiling, but umbilicus remains open




References



Museum or Author Information

Böse, 1919, Miller & Furnish, 1940