Home Plot Diversity Curves Tree of Life About Admin Login

Welcome to the Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology!

Please enter a genera name to retrieve more information.

Search By:
and Class
and Order

Lituites

Classification

    Phylum:  
Mollusca
    Class:  
Cephalopoda
    Subclass:  
Nautiloidea
    Order:  
Tarphycerida
    Family:  
Lituitidae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Lituites BERTRAND, 1763, p. 89
    Type Species:  
Orthocera lituus Modeer, 1796, p. 152, SM de MONTFORT, 1808, p. 279


Images

(Click to enlarge in a new window)
Fig. 266,1a-c. *L. lituus (MODEER); 1a, Pleist. drift, Eu.(Ger.), fully mature specimen, lat. view, X0.5 (227a); 1b, Llanvirn., Eu.(Sweden), long. sec. with cameral deposits, X1 (223a); 1c, M.Ord.(Llandeil.), Eu.(Norway), lat. view, X1 (178). -- Fig. 266, 1d-f. L. toernquisti HOLM, Llanvirn., Eu.(Sweden); apert. view (dorsum down), dorsal view, lat. view (venter on right) of fully mature body chamber, X1 (223a)


Synonyms

Hortolus, Spirulites, Lituites, Lithuites, Lituitus, Litulies


Geographic Distribution

Eu. (Balto-Scandia)


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
M.Ord. (Llanvirn.)
    Beginning International Stage:  
Dapingian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
0
    Beginning Date:  
471.26
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
M.Ord. (Caradoc.)
    Ending International Stage:  
Katian
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
66.7
    Ending Date:  
447.72


Description

Gradually expanded annulate conchs with whorls of spiral portion in contact or loosely coiled but not impressed dorsally; body chamber may equal or exceed length of weakly sigmoid orthoconic phragmocone; fully mature aperture characterized by pair of pronounced ventrolateral lappets and similar but shorter dorsolateral lappets; dorsal sinus generally divided by low salient; siphuncle subdorsal.




References



Museum or Author Information