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Casteroceras

Classification

    Phylum:  
Mollusca
    Class:  
Cephalopoda
    Subclass:  
Nautiloidea
    Order:  
Nautilida
    Superfamily:  
Tainocerataceae
    Family:  
Rutoceratidae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Casteroceras FLOWER, 1936
    Type Species:  
Cyrtoceras alternatum Hall, 1879 (nom. subst. pro C. undulatum Hall, 1876, non VANUXEM, 1842), OD


Images

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Fossil Image
Fig. 299, 5. *C. alternatum (Hall), Dev., USA (N.Y.), 5a,b, x0.4 (223)


Synonyms



Geographic Distribution

N. Am. (USA-Can.)-Eu. (Eng.)


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
M. Dev.
    Beginning International Stage:  
Eifelian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
0
    Beginning Date:  
394.3
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
M. Dev.
    Ending International Stage:  
Givetian
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
100
    Ending Date:  
378.9


Description

Slender, cyrtoconic, with slight curvature which is greater adapically than adaperturally, cross section slightly depressed, exterior divided distinctly into 10 faces in the type-species, though number may vary, internal molds preserving ventral face, but preservation of other faces varying within species, suture slightly sinuous, with narrow dorsal saddle, broad ventral saddle separated by lateral lobes, septa uniformly and very slightly curved, siphuncle close to ventral wall, narrow, orthochoanitic, test thick, bearing irregular transverse undulating lirae, which are crossed by a few coarse, large, poorly defined longitudinal lirae, at intervals of about every other camera interior bears ring of nodose expansions (one under each lira), above which lirae are projected into short spines, nodes decreasing adorally, shallow hyponomic sinus present




References



Museum or Author Information